Digital connectivity has great potential

We recognise the great potential of the digital connectivity to accelerate emissions reduction and address the impacts of the climate crisis. We provide connectivity and digital solutions that help to enable the climate transition and aim to empower others to reduce GHG emissions, protect nature and improve the efficiency of resource usage. 

However, we also acknowledge the environmental impact of technology. We are working to minimise the environmental footprint of our operations, our value chain and our products and services – by reaching net zero and improving the circularity of the technology we use and sell. 

Tackling carbon emissions

GOALS

2028 Net zero operations in Europe

2035 Net zero operations in Africa

2040 Net zero across our global value chain

What is Vodafone’s Climate Transition Plan?

What is Vodafone’s Climate Transition Plan?

Our path to net zero

Setting ambitious goals is not enough. We must plan and execute actions to achieve them. Vodafone’s first published climate transition plan sets us on the pathway to net zero. It outlines our objectives, strategy and governance for reducing emissions over a three year period in line with our climate targets and how we plan to manage our climate-related risks and opportunities to build climate resilience into our business.

progess

Progress

31% reduction in Scope 1,2,3 GHG emissions since 2020

Our Climate Transition Plan contains 17 priority climate transition initiatives that reflect areas in our business and value chain where we have the highest emissions. Find out more about each key initiative below, and how we have progressed since our financial year 2025 (‘FY25’):

The largest driver of our operational emissions (referred to as ‘Scope 1 and 2’) is the burning of fossil fuels to generate the energy needed to run our networks. To reduce these emissions, we have been taking the following actions:

Energy efficiency

What we do: We improve energy efficiency and optimise energy use across our infrastructure assets and estate by modernising our networks, reducing electricity consumption, making improvements in network configuration, consolidating parts of our fixed network and data centre estate, and implementing ISO 50001 certified energy management systems across our markets.

Why it matters: Improving energy efficiency helps cut emissions and costs at the source, reducing the energy needed to run our networks while supporting more resilient and efficient operations.

Alternative fuels

What we do: We connect our base stations to the electricity grid where economically feasible, so that we can rely less on power generators. Where this is not yet possible, we develop proof-of-concepts and conduct research to find alternative low or zero-carbon sources of power.

Why it matters: Reducing reliance on diesel and other fossil fuels helps lower operational emissions and can improve energy security at sites that are harder to decarbonise.

On-site renewables

What we do: We increase the number of sites across our mobile access and fixed line networks and property estate with on-site renewable electricity generation and power storage. Ultimately, we aim to develop scalable renewable generation solutions designed to meet the needs of our distributed network sites and operations.

Why it matters: On-site renewables can reduce dependence on fossil-based electricity and improve resilience by generating power closer to where it is needed.

Fluorinated gas (‘F-gas’) strategy

What we do: We seek to reduce the accidental release of F-gases by improving the maintenance and operation of our cooling and fire suppression systems. We are also transitioning to lower global warming potential (‘GWP’) gases where possible.

Why it matters: F-gases can have a very high global warming impact, so reducing leaks and switching to lower-GWP alternatives can significantly cut emissions.

Electrical Vehicles (‘EVs’) fleet in Europe

What we do: We aim to transition from using diesel and petrol fuel in company vehicles (internal combustion engines) to using electric vehicles (‘EVs’) powered by electricity from renewable sources.

Why it matters: Electrifying our fleet helps reduce direct fuel-related emissions and supports the wider shift away from internal combustion vehicles.

Renewable electricity purchasing

What we do: We aim to match more of the electricity we use with renewable energy certificates (‘RECs’), with an increasing proportion purchased directly from renewable generators via power purchase agreements (‘PPAs’). Purchasing renewable electricity is particularly challenging in markets where renewable energy market mechanisms are less mature. To support the development of the African renewable energy market, we aim to innovate and scale up new models of renewable energy purchasing in our African markets. Ultimately, the objective of our renewable electricity procurement programme is to support the transition from fossil fuels to renewables. As the renewable energy market evolves, we will continue to seek new ways of supporting that transition through our procurement practices.

Why it matters: Renewable electricity purchasing helps lower emissions from our electricity use and can support wider market demand for renewable power.

Our value chain emissions (referred to as ‘Scope 3’ emissions) are released into the atmosphere as an indirect result of the company’s activities or business model. These constitute the majority of our overall emissions, as our carbon footprint largely comes from the production of goods and services that we buy, the use of our products or services by our customers and the activities we finance through our investments. To support stakeholders in our value chain to reduce their emissions, we have been taking the following actions:

Carbon data analytics

What we do: We aim to build organisational, process and systems capability to draw insights and analysis from this data, so that it can be used to inform procurement and capital investment decisions – creating a shift towards a lower-carbon supply chain for the goods, capital equipment and services that we buy.

Why it matters: Better data helps us target the biggest sources of value chain emissions and make more informed decisions on where to focus action.

Key supplier engagement

What we do: We aim to engage with our key suppliers to align their climate ambitions with ours and accelerate the implementation of their decarbonisation plans. We also seek to consider supplier climate ambitions, plans, and performance during the procurement and supplier selection process.

Why it matters: Engaging suppliers is critical because much of our carbon footprint sits in the supply chain, and progress depends on suppliers reducing their own emissions.

Investment company engagement

What we do: We seek to support the companies we invest in to develop, implement and, if possible, accelerate the decarbonisation of their networks and operations.

Why it matters: Supporting investee companies can extend the impact of our transition efforts beyond our own operations and help reduce emissions linked to our investments.

Longer lifetime devices

What we do: We establish services that extend the lifecycle of devices, such as repair, insurance and trade-in.

Why it matters: Extending the life of the device can reduce the need for new products to be manufactured, helping cut emissions and resource use across the value chain.

Lower-carbon devices

What we do: Where possible, we consider the carbon footprint in the design of our own products and devices (such as customer premises equipment ('CPE') and TV set-top boxes).

Why it matters: Designing lower-carbon devices can reduce emissions embedded in products and improve environmental performance across their lifecycle.

Device manufacturer engagement

What we do: We engage with original equipment manufacturers through industry forums, such as the GSM Association (‘GSMA’), and seek to align with them on climate ambitions and plans.

Why it matters: Working with manufacturers can help influence product design and standards at scale, supporting the development of sustainable devices across the wider device market.

Raising consumer awareness

What we do: We communicate with our customers to encourage them to choose lower-carbon and more energy efficient devices, and to use them in ways that reduce emissions during the use phase of these devices.

Why it matters: Customer choices and behaviour influence product use-phase emissions and demand for more sustainable devices, helping drive wider market change.

Resilience to climate related risks and opportunity is a key part of our climate transition. We have established four priority initiatives to address our highest priority climate-related risks and opportunities, and to build climate resilience into our business:

Transparency & disclosures

What we do: We aim to regularly communicate our progress in delivering this transition plan to our external stakeholders.

Why it matters: Transparent reporting helps build trust, supports accountability and enables stakeholders to track our progress against our commitments.

Power Purchase Agreements (‘PPAs’)

What we do: We aim to manage our exposure to energy price volatility by increasing the proportion of electricity that we purchase through long-term power purchase agreements (‘PPAs’).

Why it matters: Long-term PPAs can improve cost visibility and resilience while supporting the build-out of renewable electricity supply.

Climate related policy

What we do: We aim to contribute towards system-level change that will result in the acceleration of the renewable energy transition and the economy-wide transition to net zero by encouraging and supporting policies that improve the commercial and/or technical feasibility of Vodafone’s climate transition and by ensuring regulatory compliance with sustainability related regulations.

Why it matters: Policy and regulation shape the pace and feasibility of transition, so constructive engagement can help remove barriers and enable wider system change.

Sustainability by design

What we do: We aim to strengthen our portfolio of digital connectivity and technology solutions that enable the decarbonisation of a wide range of industry sectors, and to integrate sustainability and carbon data and insights into our product strategy, design processes and systems.

Why it matters: Embedding sustainability into product design can help reduce emissions in our own portfolio and increase the positive climate impact of the solutions we offer customers.

Find out more about our yearly progress in our annual report.

Achieving net zero in our operations

Achieving net zero in our operations

As demand for digital connectivity grows, so too does the need to optimise energy efficiency and transition from fossil fuels to renewables. At Vodafone, the biggest driver of our operational emissions (Scope 1 & 2) is the burning of fossil fuels to generate energy to run our networks.

We strive to reduce these emissions through a continued energy efficiency drive across our mobile and fixed-line networks. We are phasing out the use of fossil fuels and increasing renewable energy sources for stationary equipment and vehicles. We also carry out proof of concepts to test innovative solutions and technologies to help us transition towards a fully renewable network.

How we match 100% of our grid electricity with renewable sources

Solar panels

Powering our network requires 4000 GWh of electricity annually. That's about the same amount of electricity as it takes to power the city of Dublin for a year. We want to use our role as a buyer to demonstrate market demand for renewable electricity and encourage the growth of the renewable energy sector in the regions where we operate.

Since 2025, we are proud to match every year 100%1 of the grid electricity purchased and used in our global operations with electricity added to the grid from renewable sources. We achieved this target by increasing our use of power purchase agreements (‘PPAs’) and purchasing renewable energy certificates (‘RECs’) in markets where they are available. These agreements and certificates verify that electricity has been added to the power grid by renewable generators, like wind turbines and solar panels. Additionally, Vodafone has successfully engaged with governments and utility providers to establish innovative agreements and market mechanisms like our renewable electricity agreement in Egypt. These groundbreaking electricity arrangements are helping to reveal new ways that companies can support the development of the renewable electricity sector in the emerging markets where we operate.

Renewable energy

However, not all countries have market systems set up to offer renewable energy market agreements or certificates to corporate buyers. This is the case in some of the markets where we operate (Albania, DRC, Greece, Lesotho, Mozambique, Romania and Tanzania). In these countries, we match our grid electricity use with renewable generation in grid-connected markets in the same regional power pool. Regional power pools are enabled by grid interconnections, which transcend national borders. By purchasing renewable electricity in neighbouring grid-connected countries, Vodafone demonstrates market demand for renewable energy, which signals to governments and policymakers that companies support the development of the renewable electricity sector in these regions. There is also one location (North Cyprus) where we operate where it is not feasible to match our electricity use with renewable sources, because there is no energy attribute tracking system in place and no grid connection to a market where such a mechanism exists.

Man near the tower

Whilst we’re pleased to match the vast majority of our grid electricity use with renewable sources, we see this as a milestone on our journey to supporting the renewable energy transition. As a member of RE100, we seek to source 100% of all electricity we use from renewable sources. Currently, some of our network operations continue to rely on stationary power generators not yet connected to the electricity grid, and we operate in markets where market mechanisms are not yet available to purchase RECs. This means that we’ve not yet achieved our RE100 target, but we’re committed to progressing further towards this as part of our climate transition. We are continuing to address this issue through increased use of on-site renewable generation (where feasible) and the replacement of diesel generators with alternative fuels and/or batteries. By doing so, we hope to accelerate the decarbonisation of electricity in Europe and Africa and encourage the production of renewable electricity.

  1. Correct to zero decimal places. Less than 0.2% of electricity we use is not matched with renewable sources because credible renewable electricity purchasing mechanisms are currently unavailable in the locations where this electricity is used and these locations are not grid-connected to any markets where such mechanisms are available.
Working with our partners towards net zero across our value chain

Working with our partners towards net zero across our value chain

90% of our emissions are generated through activities in our value chain (Scope 3). These emissions are more challenging to reduce as they originate from the production of goods and services that we buy (upstream), the use of our products or services by customers (downstream) and the activities that we finance through our investments. By improving the robustness of our Scope 3 data accounting, we've boosted accuracy and built stronger controls, giving teams the reliable insight they need to drive real change across our value chain.

Although these activities are not within Vodafone’s direct operational control, we recognise that they are essential to our business model and that we play a role (as a customer, supplier and investor) in influencing our value chain to reduce their emissions.

We strive to drive emission reductions across our value chain through supplier engagement, telco industry partnerships and sustainable procurement practices. We also encourage our customers to make lower-carbon choices through our services that encourage circular practices and reducing the lifecycle carbon footprint of the digital technology products and services we provide.

How we help our customers decarbonise

We help our enterprise customers accelerate their journey towards net zero.

  • Our Device as a Service solution provides the tools, technologies, processes and policies that collectively keep their organisations secure and ready to embrace change.
  • Vodafone Telecoms Reporting provides a suite of telecoms management services built on a cloud-based platform for centralised reporting. Customers can monitor their business’s mobility usage, optimising resources and energy use.
  • Device Lifecycle Management helps customers reduce the impact of the devices they lease from us. We manage device redeployment, refurbishment or recycling. It leads to savings of approximately 44 kgCO2e per phone and 82 kgCO2e per tablet by avoiding the production of new devices. For each leased device, an equivalent number of scrap devices destined for landfill are collected and recycled sustainably.
  • Our V-Hub Platform provides advice on sustainable practices for SMBs to make their business more resilient to future regulations and trends. Helping to accelerate innovation and create change.
Vodafone Business helped Maurice Flynn & Sons LTD

How Vodafone Business helped Maurice Flynn & Sons LTD to keep their employees safe and their business 
on track

How we help our customers decarbonise

New Mobile Carbon Calculator can help business customers meet net zero goals

Harnessing the power of technology for net zero

Harnessing the power of technology for net zero

We believe in the power of connectivity and digital services to strengthen the resilience of economies. Through our mobile and fixed networks, we deploy technology that can facilitate the efficient use of resources and solutions solutions to help customers reach net zero.

Our leading IoT connectivity supports products that enhance road safety, monitor driving behaviour and offer eco-driving scoring, usage optimisation, remote maintenance and customised solutions. Through the use of our digital products and services, we have helped to avoid 116.5 million tonnes of greenhouse gas emissions since 2020, which represents 141 times the emissions generated from our own operations in 2024. Our 200 million IoT connections also help 53.5% of our customer reduce their emissions.

Our partnership with Controlant, a logistics solutions company, reduced the waste of perishable medicines in the pharmaceutical supply chain and helped distributors avoid unnecessary carbon emissions from redelivery. The solution helped to avoid 15% of CO2e per box of medicine delivered compared to industry averages. Read more about this exciting partnership here.

Building climate resilience into our strategy

Building climate resilience into our strategy

As a fixed and mobile network operator, we have a large number of assets and infrastructure spread over a wide geographical area in all of the markets in which we operate. This means that our business is exposed to climate change impacts and transition risks across Europe and Africa.

We manage climate-related physical risk associated with our assets and infrastructure by building and strengthening resilience into the key stages of each asset’s life cycle, from acquisition to maintenance. We believe that decarbonising our business model and improving energy efficiency will help minimise our exposure to transition risks.

Responding to floods in Germany

Floods in Germany

In recent decades, Germany has seen an increase in the frequency and severity of floods due to climate change and land use. These have caused significant destruction and disruption in the country, and continue to pose risks to our infrastructure.

In June 2024, significant flooding occurred in Southern Germany, striking the most in Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria with water level rises of up to 10 metres. A smaller flood also occurred in September in the Saxony region. Vodafone Germany was directly affected by these extreme weather events and experienced substantial damage to its cable networks.

Restoring our network

Restoring our network

To restore the affected network quickly and safely, we mobilised departments across the business, such as field services, network management teams and crisis management teams, and disseminated information across the wider business. On the ground, we deployed our teams to assess the damage and repair the network equipment. During this process, we utilised our mobile RAN trailers, a disaster recovery truck containing all necessary equipment and power backup solutions to optimise network repair. Where additional support was needed, we collaborated with our external partners to undertake more complex repairs, for example in the excavation and rebuilding of our lines. We also liaised closely with energy providers to accelerate the restoration of our network’s power.

As a result of this coordinated approach, Vodafone Germany was able to promptly repair damaged assets and operationalise the network. Throughout the repair process, we took necessary measures to ensure that customers, authorities and local communities were kept informed of the impact on their internet access. To build our climate resilience and prepare for the occurrence of similar events in the future, Vodafone Germany is looking to integrate predictive monitoring using rain and weather forecasts in its network management processes.

Supporting affected communities

Supporting affected communities

As part of Vodafone Foundation’s Instant Network Emergency Response (INER), we reached out to local authorities to offer our support in reestablishing connectivity in affected areas. Our Instant Network teams are deployed across the world at short notice to help displaced people struggling without connectivity, most commonly those affected by natural disasters, but also refugees.

In this instance, the German local authorities did not require the INER’s support. However, Poland was also affected by the floods in September, leading to the deployment of INER teams in affected regions. The team provided connectivity to seven different places in total over the course of a week. From a school in the devastated town of Stronie Śląskie, drafted into service as both a distribution hub for emergency supplies, as well as a base and dorm for first responders, to a farm acting as a base for attempts to reach remote villages that had been cut off from the wider world by the floodwaters.

Just Transition

At Vodafone, we are committed to protecting the planet: we have established our climate ambitions to become net zero by 2040, and are driving progress towards this through collaboration and partnership. We recognise that, as with any large-scale changes, our transition will create different impacts and opportunities for our workers, customers, suppliers and the communities where we operate.

As a responsible company committed to empowering people and maintaining trust, we seek to anticipate and address the risks and opportunities to ensure our transition towards a climate resilient and circular business is fair and just to everyone across our value chain. This means ensuring that people are empowered to embark on our decarbonisation journey, and sharing the opportunities of our transition with our people to help shape the society of tomorrow. In doing so, our aim - together with our customers - is to build an inclusive, sustainable, and trusted digital society where people and businesses can feel safe and welcome as they make the most of the possibilities that connectivity provides. Find out more about how we seek to empower people here and protect human rights here.

NEWS

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Promoting circularity

Promoting circularity

Vodafone is committed to minimising the generation of e-waste from our business operations and from the devices we sell. To do so, we developed our waste and circularity strategy,

Nature and biodiversity

Nature and biodiversity

We recognise that we have a responsibility to protect nature and biodiversity, and we aim to use the power of digital technologies support conservation efforts across the globe.